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#11 | |
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-------- Keep in mind that most home freezers at their lowest setting only go down to about 17 degrees F. As long as the larval stage has not been acclimated to 60 degrees for several months before freezing occurs, 4 days in a home freezer should result in 100% mortality. Cigarette Beetle Mortality White Paper Chart Stage/Temperature (F)/100% Mortalitiy (hours) Egg............-4...................1 ..................5...................4 ..................14.................12 ..................23.................48 ..................32................240 ..................41................336 Larval .........-4.................1 ..................5..................3 .................14.................12 .................23.................96 .................32.................288 .................41.................336 Acclimated larval (59 degrees for 1-3 months) .................-4.................1 ..................5..................6 .................14.................24 .................23.................504 .................32.................1176 .................41.................1680 Pupal.........-4..................1 .................5...................2 .................14.................4 .................23.................48 .................32.................288 .................41.................840 Adult..........-4.................1 .................5...................2 .................14.................2 .................23.................72 .................32.................288 .................41.................840 __________________ |
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