Re: Beetle Outbreak!
Be careful what you do to your humidors and/or cigars! ! !
I can recommend a number of books written by credible cigar-industry experts.
Temperature is what causes beetles to hatch. NOT humidity. Keep your cigars under 75-degrees Fahrenheit, and you'll be fine. Most manufactures treat or freeze their cigars before they go to market. Cuba has been known to skip these steps in the last decade. I would suggest that you freeze your Cuban cigars.
Freezing:
Take these Three Steps . . . you do NOT need to refrigerate cigars before placing in the sub-zero freezer! That's just a waste of time. You DO, however, need to move cigars into the refrigerator after the minimum 72-hours in a hard freeze. To kill the eggs, the deep-freeze must be at least 10-below zero Fahrenheit. Make sure your freezer is set that cold! Then, at least 24-hours in the 40-degrees of your refrigerator. Then 24-hours at room temperature.
MOST IMPORTANT: Seal your cigars in a zip-lock baggie. Suck as much of the air out of the baggie as you can. . . use a straw. I saw a guy tape a straw to his shop-vac and did a fine job of removing the air! Freezing can dry out your cigars if you're not careful. That is why you need to remove most of the air from around the cigars. Do not open the baggie until they have reached room temperature (after the day in the refrigerator).
Reconditioning the Humidor:
DO - NOT - FREEZE ! ! That's nuts! Tobacco Beetles (Lacioderma)do NOT (will not) live in or on Spanish Cedar! The reason we use Spanish Cedar is the natural oils of that species of wood have a high acidic content that naturally repels beetles. They hate that stuff!
Vacuum your empty humidor after you "scuff sand" the interior surfaces. Use a very fine (at least 100 grit) sandpaper. You don't have to sand much. . . just enough to remove the oxidized wood fibers on the surface. Easy! A light sanding will refresh the Spanish Cedar and you'll enjoy the refreshed aroma. Blow out the dust (with a can of air) or vacuum clean.
Don't be a fool! ! ! Do NOT introduce anything to the Spanish Cedar! ! ! Only use distilled water to re-hydrate Spanish Cedar. I like to use a very fine spray to moisten the interior and close it for 10 to 15 minutes. Open it and you'll see the wood looks dry. Repeat to suit your humidity needs. Once you re-moisten the interior, place your cigars inside immediately.
Tobacco Beetle:
Lacioderma worms lay tiny (itty bitty) eggs which hatch when the temperature gets over 76-degrees F. It's been said that ALL tobacco has some of these microscopic eggs. The DEEP freezing cracks the eggs, they die and they cannot hatch. IF or when the tobacco beetle egg hatches, they start out like a worm aka Larva. It's like a tiny white bug. The worm eats the tobacco and begins looking for a water source. (guess eating all that tobacco makes them thirsty!) They quickly evolve into the adult version and look like a tiny (as small as 1/16th of an inch) beetle. Years ago, after my first experience, I found some in the water dish. . . they died (or drowned) because my water always has a mix of Propylene Glycol.
Hold the cigar vertical (straight up) and tapping the foot on white paper is a good test. (like old cigarette smokers used to do) I say the "poop" looks like fine coffee grounds. Don't feel too bad if you have beetles. The finest tobacconists in the world have shared the experience. Lacioderma are part of the challenge when storing tobacco.
The 'purists' say to destroy (and trash) any cigar with a beetle hole. If it ain't too bad and the hole is near the foot, I'd just smoke it (right away), but then . . . I'm Stinky!
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