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Plume or Bloom vs. Mold
I was doing some Internet research out of my own curiosity and I thought the following information might be helpful for others as well.
CigarBloom or Plume (same meaning) is a cigar term that describes crystallization due to the rising of tobacco oils from within the cigar to the surface. The air will then dry the excretion creating the crystallized or dusty appearance. Bloom / Plume can appear slightly different on various cigars because every manufacturer will use a different wrapper leaf, filler, curing process, etc. Cigar bloom / plume will not effect the cigar taste. The discussion, or the need for the bloom / plume, is that the cigar must be resting for a good period of time under great conditions of temperature and humidity. Meaning aging has already played a role in the cigar you are about to smoke. http://i111.photobucket.com/albums/n150/cbnat/bloom.gif Cigar mold, like any other mold, is a fungus. Mold will generally appear on cigars when the relative humidity in the humidor surpasses 80%. Please do not get confused with the common misconception that mold is a certain color; mold can be green, blue, light yellow, and even white. Visually cigar mold is more “fuzy” or “hairy”. If the scientist in you so wishes to see the spots up close you should really notice that there is a definitive structure to the mold. There will be stalks holding up additional spores that are waiting to “jump” and contaminate anything and everything nearby (isolate the infected cigars ASAP). Growth wise the cigar mold will grow in small clusters that causes a spotted look unlike bloom / plume that will cover the entire cigar. http://i111.photobucket.com/albums/n...cigar-mold.gif |
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Is it true that plume only appears on the wrapper? In other words, if there are white spots on the foot of the cigar, it's likely mold?
My Beer B&M (Total Wine) has a walk-in humidor. Pretty nice selection of sticks. Stopped by yesterday and this one box of Trinidad's had dozens of sticks that were covered in spotty mold. The cellophane was very yellowed, too, so it kinda threw me until I checked the foot of the cigars and they were peppered with white splotches. Mold, right? |
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That's correct Gerard. If's it's in the foot, it's athletes foot. :D
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I do believe that MOLD BLOOMS, and cigars develop PLUME from the oils. I do not think the term is the same. :2
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Great information here. I've read several times that if the spots are white then the sticks aren't in danger. I didn't know what plume looked like until I read this post. I just got a box of cigars that had small white mold spots on them. Gently cleaned each one and will watch closely to see if it reappears. Does any one know of any other needed treatment?
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Here's a pic of mold on the foot of a LGC (the last time I ordered from JR's. Four boxes of LGC's, all with moldy cigars.)
WyoBob http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v6...s/DSCN1162.jpg |
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Mold
http://home.alltel.net/jbperry/cig1.jpg http://home.alltel.net/jbperry/cig2.jpg http://www.vitolas.net/albums/userpi..._or_plume3.jpg Plume http://home.alltel.net/jbperry/cig5.jpg http://home.alltel.net/jbperry/cig7.jpg http://www.vitolas.net/albums/userpi...me_closeup.jpg Bug damage http://img179.exs.cx/img179/4941/pambeetle2fi.jpg |
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That picture makes me want to cry. :hn |
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The easiest way to tell mold vs plume is with a 10X eye loom.
Mold will appear fuzzy, and spore-like. Plume will appear almost crystalline. |
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Mold is what happens at home in your humidor, bloom/plume is what you'll find in the B/M's just ask them....
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Awww just freeze em and they'll be fine. :r:r:r
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What a great way to start a Compost Pile :)
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This thread is very evil and bad. Somewhere the cigar Gods are not happy with someone....
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Furthermore, dust is also mistaken for ploom or bloom at times.
In fact, without a close picture or an in person examination, the first picture could be dust. Of course, it could also be a wicked case of bloom or plume. |
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Some information I did not know about mold-
Mold will stop growing and become inactive or dormant in a controlled environment, however the spores will remain viable on the host material. Increases in relative humidity or other moisture will facilitate a mold bloom. |
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Really, the only way to truly know what plume looks like is to see it yourself. It's hard to take a picture of, and even then you really only get the light reflecting off of it.
It's one of those things that until I saw it, I wasn't even sure what it looked like. I'm of the thought that most B&M employees have never seen it either and that's why they improperly insist that mold is plume. That and some lie so they don't lose a sale. |
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Not my original analogy, but 100% true.
Plume looks like well applied stripper glitter Mold looks like poorly applied blind stripper glitter. |
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I think that plume also reflects like light due to its crystalline nature. The eye loop is a great tip and I have used it in the past. A must have for cigar enthusiasts. |
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now, I better go check and make sure I remember what stripper glitter looks like!!! |
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I found this thread interesting and thought it deserved a bump.
I've run into this discussion with my local B&M shop. I pretty much had my head took off for even suggesting that there was mold on their cigars. But, as demonstrated here, I was right. Mold is fuzzy looking while plume is crystalline. It was definitely mold I seen on their sticks though some of them were plume, as well. |
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He even told me he had one of them tested chemically to see if it was mold and it came back negative. |
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I feel left out. I don't expect to have enough age on anything in my humidor for a long time. For me, I expect Plume will be nothing more than a myth for the foreseeable future.
As far as mold goes... I refuse to acknowledge the possibility of this type of growth on something I put in my mouth. Hope IS a strategy... |
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1 Attachment(s)
Look at attached pic. Plume or Mold?
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Is there any mold near the foot? If so, I'd consider tossing the cigar, if not; wipe and smoke. I would toast the foot of the cigar before clipping it. Better safe to burn off any mold near the foot and keep it from travelling through the cigar. |
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Mold is fuzzy and plume or bloom is crystalline -- imagine little crystals of salt...
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the second most likely followed by light yellow. If you get the purple $hi+, just throw your humidor out the window and DUCK. |
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Although it is often so small that I guess you could say salt and be pretty close. Definitely not like some kind of plant that has fuzzy branches, although plume can stalk a little as crystals grow undisturbed, but they would not look fuzzy. |
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Mold every time.
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Cause I dont see nothin either! :r |
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Us focking asians!
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The lighter color is the plume
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Sorry about the size of the picture. But both spots look round and fuzzy. I did not want to bias anyone's opinion as to what I thought it was (I said mold on this and several other sticks this BOTL says is plume). Not really worth arguing about but he is supposed to know the difference. From my experience, plume has always been somewhat scattered all over the stick with tiny crystalline specks. Not huge, round fuzzballs.
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I'm new here and the original examples pictures now are dead links. So I thought I'd update with some rather epic plume pics.
http://vvcap.net/db/sgCFeCKdX7rlsuj4petd.pnghttp://vvcap.net/db/Lv754Ab26Usz1NwMh-Jr.png Flawless cigar http://vvcap.net/db/nLlBAXwwNoue_Hl2-NwB.png Empty yellow plumed out cello http://vvcap.net/db/-FDavzrSqT-uDukaf7FJ.png |
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Uh, that would be mold.
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Absolutely not. The cigar was perfect. New to the forum, not new to smoke'n.
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Never seen patchy plume before. Mold, on the other hand...
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bishes
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